El término fondos se refiere a los recursos financieros que un apostador tiene reservados exclusivamente para las apuestas. La gestión de fondos es su administración.
Bankroll management
By following proper bankroll management principles, you can avoid going broke quickly (source: pixabay.com)
The English term bankroll refers to a player’s or bettor’s capital set aside for playing. It is each individual’s responsibility to manage their funds, but proper bankroll management (also known as money management) is essential for success in sports betting. Bankroll management doesn’t have strict rules but rather general guidelines to help you maximize profits and minimize losses.
Separate personal finances from betting money
This is probably the smartest thing you can do in bankroll management. If you’re serious about betting, you should clearly set aside funds specifically for betting and keep them separate from your personal finances. In practice, you can do this by opening a separate bank account or using an e-wallet such as Skrill or Neteller. This way, you ensure your money won’t get mixed up. If you’re the kind of bettor who likes to place a weekend accumulator for 50 CZK every week, you don’t need to overdo it with separating funds. This recommendation is mainly for regular bettors.
Use a deposit system
A part of bankroll management is having a well-set deposit system. The general rule is that you should not bet more than 5% of your total bankroll on a single bet. This figure can, of course, be adjusted individually (for more peace of mind, you can even use 1%). It also depends on the deposit method you follow. Some use flat staking (placing all bets for the same amount), while more experienced bettors use a unit system (scaling from 1 to 10, where the bet size is based on confidence, odds, or the value of the tip). An even more advanced method is the Kelly criterion.
An example
Su capital inicial es de 400 €, y realiza apuestas del 5% de su capital, lo que equivale a 20 € por apuesta, permitiéndole hacer 20 apuestas. Supongamos que pierde la mitad de su capital, reduciendo su capital a 200 €. ¿Qué hacer ahora? Hay varios enfoques para esta situación. Puede continuar apostando la misma cantidad y esperar que la variación juegue a su favor. Alternativamente, puede reducir el tamaño de su apuesta al 1-2% de su capital. El enfoque más seguro parece ser el método proporcional, donde apuesta en base a su capital actual. Sin embargo, esto requiere un cierto nivel de flexibilidad. Así es como funciona: Ha bajado a 200 € y continúa apostando el 5% de su capital. Al recalcular, el 5% de 200 € es 10 €. Realiza una apuesta de 10 € y, digamos, gana, aumentando su capital a 210 €. Su próxima apuesta sería el 5% de 210 €, lo que se redondea a 11 €. Como puede ver, con cada apuesta que realiza, necesita recalcular el tamaño de su próxima apuesta. Esto puede ser bastante limitante. Una solución es establecer límites en los que ajuste el tamaño de su apuesta. Por ejemplo, podría aumentar o disminuir sus apuestas en un 10% cada vez que su capital cambie en esa cantidad. Con un capital inicial de 400 €, podría reducir el tamaño de su apuesta si su saldo disminuye en un 10% (a 360 €), y aumentarlo si su capital aumenta en un 10% (a 440 €). Hay muchas formas de modificar su método de depósito.
Avoid tilt
The term «tilt» is mainly used among poker players and refers to the state of a player who has lost a significant portion of their bankroll, either due to their own mistakes or bad luck, and tries to win their money back as quickly as possible. At such times, it’s crucial to stay calm and think rationally. The best thing you can do is analyze whether your losses were due to your mistakes or variance, and take a few days off from betting. If you’re on tilt and betting without thinking, you’ll make even more mistakes and cause greater damage.
Don’t bet under the influence of intoxicants
This is an issue for many bettors. The headline says it all. You should only bet with a clear mind. The worst combination is being on tilt and intoxicated (whether from alcohol or drugs).
Avoid playing in the casino
The vast majority of online bookmakers also operate online casinos. It only takes one click for bettors to start spinning the reels of a slot machine. However, it’s best to avoid this pastime. Unlike sports betting, you can never have an advantage in the casino. While you may randomly hit a huge jackpot, in the long run, the casino will always take some of your money.
Only bet single bets
The more tips you have on a betting slip, the higher the chance that one of them will fail. It’s no coincidence that almost all successful bettors place only single bets. Avoid accumulators and combination bets. Of course, if you’re betting for fun and don’t mind losing, you can ignore this advice and continue your own way.
Conclusion
Following proper bankroll management rules doesn’t have to be too difficult. Just approach betting responsibly and treat it as a potential side income. As is often the case, the toughest times come when things aren’t going well. That’s when everyone wants to make up for losses as quickly as possible. However, that’s precisely when following the rules is most important! Finally, remember that if you’re not betting on odds with a positive expected value, so-called value bets, even the most precisely set bankroll management won’t help you, and at best, you’ll only break even.
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Frequently asked questions
1️⃣ What is a bankroll?
A bankroll is the financial resources that a player/bettor has set aside for playing/betting.2️⃣ What is bankroll management?
In simple terms, it’s the management of the financial resources a bettor has set aside for betting. It’s a set of recommendations to help bettors manage their capital.
Michael Cermak
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